Paul Haggis's Crash: First the Bad News - Page 5

Haggis doesn't even make clear what the problem is with much of the prejudice in Crash. He does not, and could not truthfully, show what used to exist in law and in fact: people denied basic rights and opportunities because of a belief in the inferiority of their race. So in Crash when an Asian immigrant woman makes a derogatory comment about a first-generation Hispanic woman after a fender bender and the Hispanic woman answers in kind, is it worse than if two Chinese women disparaged each other's looks or intelligence or some other quality having nothing to do with ethnicity or race? It's uncivil by definition, inexcusable by common consent, but is it unforgivable? Surely racism is worse when a dominant group's belief in a subject group's inferiority is expressed in totalitarian restrictions. (Spike Lee's schema in Do the Right Thing is equally coarse but at least coherent: when Sal calls Radio Raheem "nigger" and the cops show up and put a lethal chokehold on the young black man, Lee is dramatizing his belief that the latent racism of an otherwise nice guy like Sal is part and parcel of what Lee sees as the violent police-state oppression of African-Americans.) These are the kinds of questions that Crash never goes into. Lord knows the characters talk enough — couldn't there have been a handful who said something intelligent and non-hysterical about the movie's central topic? (Don Cheadle's "poetic" speech about why people crash into each other with which the movie opens can, out of mercy, be ignored.)

Because Haggis hasn't thought through what he's dramatizing, Crash comes close to equating the things worked-up people say after car accidents with the cop's sexual assault of the black woman, and the incidents keep piling up and blurring--a hit-and-run, burglary, attempted murder, carjacking, homicide, slave-trafficking. The whole thing tips over into the ludicrous. Once I realized I was playing the game of guessing who was going to die and who wasn't, each new "dramatic" development seemed merely garish, superfluous. The movie wants to be an unvarnished view of bias in one of the country's most racially and ethnically mixed cities and there I was responding the way I would to Agatha Christie's And Then There Were None. About halfway through, my boyfriend said, "This is the kind of movie people will laugh at ten years from now," and I said, "Why wait?"

Ambition can be a bitch. If Haggis had scaled back and shown how prejudice made a few well-intentioned people reach a bad outcome, while broadening his outlook to allow for the possibility of a good outcome and showing some even-keeled people for contrast, he might have avoided the predictable pessimism that raises a camp response. As is, for all its scale Crash has the same limited outlook as House of Sand and Fog, with race and ethnicity at issue instead of a beachhouse.

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Article Author: Alan Dale

Alan Dale earned a Ph.D. in Comparative Literature from Princeton University and a J.D. from Yale Law School. He currently works as a corporate tax attorney in Portland, Oregon.

He is the author of What We Do Best: American Movie Comedies …

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  • 1 - Triniman

    Jul 19, 2005 at 11:23 pm

    Thanks for giving away House of Sand and Fog without a spoiler alert.

  • 2 - Alan Dale

    Jul 19, 2005 at 11:46 pm

    Sorry. But I think that movies that are 2 years old are mostly fair game as far as spoilers go. It's not like a big surprise in the movie--it starts at the end and then flashes back.

  • 3 - Jamal Sledge

    Jul 20, 2005 at 6:17 pm

    Another amazing review, Alan. I actually enjoyed this review more than your critique on "The Milky Way" which was one of your best, in my opinion. I remembered reading a review from Armond White about Crash (which he panned by the way) and he called it Neil LaBute-lite. Maybe one day I can articulate myself and express why I dislike a certain movie like you. Sigh. One can dream, can't they? Great job, as usual

    Jamal Sledge

  • 4 - Alan Dale

    Jul 21, 2005 at 7:52 am

    Hey Jamal,

    Thanks for the comment, and for spurring me to write about Crash in the first place. I agree with Armond White about David Denby--when DD calls a movie a masterpiece it generally turns out to be something I can barely sit through. Otherwise, although White is so angry he isn't always clear, I was interested to see that he also mentioned House of Sand and Fog. Thanks, finally, for the high expectations--they make me work harder.

  • 5 - Scott Butki

    Dec 28, 2005 at 3:16 am

    I loved Crash. Saw it tonite and was blown away. I'll think about the points you make about it.

  • 6 - Alan Dale

    Dec 28, 2005 at 7:14 am

    Can't reasonably ask for more than that--that you think about what I wrote. Thanks for writing.

  • 7 - ClubhouseCancer

    Dec 28, 2005 at 2:16 pm

    You hit on the heart of it, Mr. Dale.
    My impression: Haggis set up all these plots using some very audacious and skilled filmmaking, and the surprises of the film's first half-hour are, indeed, thrilling.

    I thought there was no chance that Haggis could keep that kind of excitement going for two hours (especially if he's gonna cram in a lot of self-righteousness about race in the process), and that turns out to be the truth.

    But I never would have thought the failure so complete. These stories are wrapped up in as obvious and pandering a fashion as an episode of Fat Albert. AD is so right about the movie just devolving into a plot-driven exercise in who's gonna live or die.

    It can't really present a coherent view of race relations because it doesn't have a coherent view. And it also doesn't present a thrillingly incoherent, wild view either, because the film is so beholden to its intended message that no individual plot can be allowed to deviate.

    Thanks, Mr. Dale.

  • 8 - Alan Dale

    Dec 28, 2005 at 3:09 pm

    Thanks for your comment. I think your last paragraph sums up the source of the movie's incoherence nicely. Haggis's work isn't coherent, but it does grab people viscerally and based on many people's responses to Crash, and to Million Dollar Baby, which Haggis wrote, being grabbed that way is what a lot of people want from movies. This mystifies me, but then I'm not any kind of typical moviegoer.

  • 9 - ClubhouseCancer

    Dec 28, 2005 at 3:49 pm

    Me neither, but I'll admit I was grabbed, which was something. I think that's what made the simplemindedness of the plots' resolutions so dismaying.

  • 10 - tommyd

    Dec 29, 2005 at 12:45 am

    The impression that I got from watching the film Crash is that big fat happy multiculturalism is a big fat Utopian fantasy. Good movie. About time a Hollywood movie shows some reak truth. Still though, the white characters never really got their chance at redeeming their severely flawed characters by the end of the film like the black characters did.

    Anyway, it's all good.

  • 11 - Scott Butki

    Dec 29, 2005 at 1:22 am

    Still though, the white characters never really got their chance at redeeming their severely flawed characters by the end of the film like the black characters did.




    I don't know about that - Dillon's character redeemed himself, as did Sandra Bullock's... which character are you talking about that didn't get the chance?

  • 12 - Scott Butki

    Dec 29, 2005 at 1:23 am

    Oh and my sister's question of the movie - what was the symbolism/meaning of the snow in LA?

  • 13 - Alan Dale

    Dec 29, 2005 at 9:59 am

    Don't know if Matt Dillon and Sandra Bullock were redeemed. When Dillon saves Thandie Newton from the car wreck I thought the point was simply to show contradictions within his racism--when it came to the line of duty he was a "hero" regardless of the race of the person he was saving. It struck me as ironic. And when Bullock hugs her housekeeper, it's insulting--she's saying to the woman, in essence, "My life is so fucked up that you're my best friend." Of course, the other characters' redemptions aren't so epic, either. Ludacris, for instance, realizes that he should free the slaves in the van rather than sell them. I don't experience much uplift when a contemporary American characater of any race merely rises to a minimal standard of human decency. (He didn't, for instance, make amends to the couple he'd robbed.)

  • 14 - Alan Dale

    Dec 29, 2005 at 10:00 am

    The snow struck me as ironic, too. It's Christmas in L.A.--where's the peace on earth and good will toward men that's supposed to go along with the snow?

  • 15 - tommyd

    Dec 29, 2005 at 10:26 am

    Alan Dale, well stated, and that's exactly how I saw it concerning the white characters played brilliantly by Matt Dillon and Sandra Bullock. Although they might've realized their own misery, they didn't have and on screen catharsis per se. Ryan Phillipe's character never had a redeeming moment, and is portrayed as a killer as well as a poor police officer who was derelict in his duty.

    Even the clean cut softie black guy TV director character had his "stand up" defining moment. He helps out a thug car jacker black man and this is portrayed as heroic, but Shaniqua can't help out Matt Dillon's father because Matt's a little hot-headed.

    BUT, I didn't expect anything different from a Hollywood film. I didn't expect them to stray from the Political Agenda that only Whites are severely racist while blacks and browns and orientals and gays et al are all just poor little victims....of course, except for brown people from the Middle East.....like the Persian storeowner who was so stereotypically portrayed.

    White people and Arabs: The only politically correct whipping boys of the Hollywood controllers.

  • 16 - Alan Dale

    Dec 30, 2005 at 7:26 am

    Thanks for the comment. There is a strong sense of victimhood in Haggis's conception--his entire sense of drama seems keyed to it. I think, however, that his pessimism about "diversity" is more encompassing than you say. Both Don Cheadle and the Chinese woman in the car wreck make anti-Hispanic comments, and isn't it the Chinese couple's van that's being used for human trafficking? (I didn't notice any gays in the movie at all, though I may have missed something.) I think Haggis would agree with you that "happy multiculturalism" is a fantasy, but I think that the rigged series of encounters he gives us is not a convincing way to demonstrate that point, if it is true, which I doubt. There's got to be something in the middle between Crash and its opposite.

  • 17 - Joanie

    Dec 31, 2005 at 11:47 pm

    I had wanted to see Crash...up until I saw the cast on Oprah. The fact that Terrence Howard seemed to be creating a history as the show went along really bothered me.

    I'm still willing to give the movie a go, but only if I can watch it alone and throw things at the TV screen if needed.

  • 18 - Joanie

    Dec 31, 2005 at 11:52 pm

    I guess I should have noted that I have enjoyed Howard in other movies (Ray, Mr. Holland's Opus, Lackawanna Blues, and even....God forbid, Big Mama's House.) I guess there's still a part of me that continues to hold Biker Boyz against him. Well, that and his appearance on Oprah to promote Crash. Sorry. He's off my list of "must see" actors.

  • 19 - Scott Butki

    Jan 03, 2006 at 12:57 am

    I'm not familiar with Howard enough to go or skip a movie based on his participation. I don't understand what you're saying about Oprah and what he did on that show.

    let me ask this - the writer of Crash also wrote Million Dollar Baby? Did those who disliked Crash also dislike that movie for its attempt to address
    difficult topics?

  • 20 - Scott Butki

    Jan 25, 2006 at 3:12 am


    let me ask this - the writer of Crash also wrote Million Dollar Baby? Did those who disliked Crash also dislike that movie for its attempt to address
    difficult topics?

  • 21 - Alan Dale

    Jan 25, 2006 at 8:18 pm

    Hey Scott,

    Thanks for the comment, but it begs the question of whether Million Dollar Baby did, in fact, "address" difficult topics. M$B isn't an essay, it's a story, and I would say if anything it exploits, rather than addresses, the difficult topic of euthanasia. And I didn't dislike Crash because it addressed a difficult topic, but because of the way it addressed it. Other people may disagree.

  • 22 - Scott Butki

    Jan 25, 2006 at 11:14 pm

    "didn't dislike" = likes?

  • 23 - Alan Dale

    Jan 26, 2006 at 8:25 am

    No: the reason I disliked Crash was not because it addressed a difficult topic, but because of the way it addressed a difficult topic. My mom would dislike it simply because it addresses a difficult topic, in fact, she'd avoid it for that reason, but not me.

  • 24 - Scott Butki

    Jan 27, 2006 at 6:19 pm

    Ok. Thanks for explaining. I can see your point.

  • 25 - Eileene

    Apr 14, 2006 at 3:26 pm

    Just read this review. I think this quote:

    "From Crash you get the impression that there's no one in L.A. decent enough to learn from Haggis's string of interlocking cautionary lessons."

    is one of the best I've read or heard about the movie. 'Crash' is kind of a paradox. A movie that wants to teach us something while at the same time seeming to deny us the ability to learn it. I couldn't put my finger on exactly what it was I disliked about the movie (beyond what many have been pointing out about it being contrived and over-the-top), but much of this review, and in particular the quote above, hits the nail on the head for me. Thanks.

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