Joshua Marston's Maria Full of Grace: Thicker Photographs - Page 2

Marston was asked by OffOffOff how he got involved in moviemaking:

Well, I was a photographer since being in high school, and loved taking photographs--particularly abroad, when I traveled--meeting people, using it as a way to sort of be a fly on the wall. But I often felt like the photographs were somehow too thin, that I would always want to tell a five-minute story about what was behind each image, and so I wanted something that was thicker, that was more narrative.
You wouldn't mistake Maria Full of Grace for a documentary, but it does have an open-to-the-world, objective quality that the concept of "thicker photographs" describes perfectly.

In addition, the movie is entirely in Spanish with subtitles. Marston is not a native Spanish speaker and says in this interview with Dramatic/Romantic Movies that he encouraged the actors to reword his dialogue according to the Colombian Spanish specific to the region where the movie takes place. The movie feels researched without feeling lifeless, and one way and another Marston presents such a straightforward view of Maria's situation and experiences that he seems to have used his control of the project to disappear into it.

From a structural point of view, he accomplishes this by means of total resistance to the genres of melodrama and heroic romance. The first villain in a Hollywood movie would be the foreman on the flower plantation, who makes Maria clean her vomit off the roses he's planning to throw away. But Marston is not a hysteric, or an opportunistic manipulator, as you can see from this comment in the OffOffOff interview about what he wanted to convey about the plantations:

Two things. One is that from a managerial point of view, I was struck by the incredible strides that have been made in improving the quality of work and the care of the workers. And from the point of view of the workers, what struck me was how awful the work is and continues to be, and how poorly the workers continue to be treated. So both things [were] going on--that it is a lot better than it was 15 or 20 years ago, but it still remains not very nice work, and it still remains work that you do on your feet for long periods of time.
This distinguishes Maria Full of Grace not only from Hollywood movies and TV shows, but from well-intentioned left-wing crap like Stephen Frears's Dirty Pretty Things (2002), in which the virginal Turkish-immigrant heroine not only has to work for starvation wages in the garment industry but is forced to blow her supervisor, as if the moviemakers didn't trust us to sympathize with a piece laborer who wasn't also a rape victim.
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Article Author: Alan Dale

Alan Dale earned a Ph.D. in Comparative Literature from Princeton University and a J.D. from Yale Law School. He currently works as a corporate tax attorney in Portland, Oregon.

He is the author of What We Do Best: American Movie Comedies …

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Article comments

  • 1 - Chris Knipp

    Aug 10, 2004 at 4:40 pm

    Admirable review, the most thorough I've seen, and your supportive material and footnoting are most welcome (this is a topic we need background on before we can really evaluate the film properly). Thanks a lot for this. I too noted the lack of humor; the lack of quirky detail -- features of a certain over-earnestness. I think the film is being rather overrated at present, but I'm nonetheless glad Marston was able to make it and did such a good job and got such a great start on what could well be a fine career as a director.

    Did you note -- did anybody say -- why they shot in Ecuador rather than Columbia for most or all of the Colombian sequences? I thought Marston said somewhere but can't find it.

  • 2 - Alan Dale

    Aug 10, 2004 at 5:30 pm

    Thanks for the comment. Always welcome to hear someone out there is responding to my work.

    As for shooting in Ecuador: "'The original intention of the project was that we would go to Colombia " just me, Paul, and the d.p., Jim Denault " and [work with] an entirely Colombian cast and crew,' remembers Marston. 'Unfortunately we couldn't shoot in Colombia because of the political situation. We shot in Ecuador instead, but we’re doing everything possible to safeguard all that which is Colombian about the project " and part of that is to make sure that everyone who is on screen is actually Colombian.'" [http://www.spanix.com/html/ShowNews.asp?ID=811&PG=8]

  • 3 - Fernando Rivas

    Jan 21, 2005 at 1:37 pm

    I found your review of Maria Full of Grace somewhate insensitive, though not entirely off the mark. I don't think there's too much playable humor in the airplane bathroom scene and the defecated pellets. I do think Catalina, the actress in the role, should have given more terror to the moment but I don't think a bit of slapstick would have been the way to go.
    Your comparison to her performance with legendary Hollywood actresses is kind of laughable. You are mixing apples and oranges. This woman comes from a background as different from Hollywood as Earth from Venus. To hold her to that yardstick is blatantly ridiculous.
    As to Marston's choice to include bits of the actual life of the actors in the script your comment about them not being real people shows a remarkably sterile disconnect. While they are not involved in the drug trade their connection with their homeland is a crucial part of this story and the
    authenticity which results from their
    particular brand of language and custom is as rare in films these days as truth.
    You also question Maria's choice to get involved in the drug trade as unreal insofar as there is other work available. If you listen to the director's commentary on the DVD he addresses this issue. Maria is not perfect as a character and is not meant to be. She has made a bad choice - not just because of necessity - but partly because of her rebellious nature.
    Another point of contention for you is the fact that the customs police release her. Again, Marston addresses this in the commentary. Fear of lawsuits and investigations as well as procedural change that might result from taking action keeps the agents from holding Maria. I agree, however, that the
    resolution of this issue in the film is a bit too pat. They might have been able to keep her at least a day or two to check for the 'return' of the pellets.
    In general I think you're looking for something in this flick that is not there and not meant to be. What is there, Marston's view of the drug trade and Colombian culture, is, from my own experiences in NYC, right on the money - or at least as a film is going to get these days.

  • 4 - Alan Dale

    Jan 21, 2005 at 2:38 pm

    Well, we disagree about slapstick. But I don't consider a lack of humor in itself to constitute sensitivity, or any other virtue.

    Actually, I think you're the one mixing apples and oranges when you write "this woman comes from a background as different from Hollywood as Earth from Venus," if by "this woman" you mean Maria rather than the actress playing her. My point: by using a nonprofessional actress Marston doesn't get the advantage of all that a professional actress, because of her drive and experience, can bring to a working-class role. Barbara Stanwyck was working class but Constance Bennett wasn't--neither was "from Hollywood." But it doesn't matter b/c they worked as ACTRESSES not demographic representatives.

    "Remarkably sterile disconnect" paragraph: You haven't made yourself clear. I'm not talking about the actors, I'm talking about the characters, and I repeat: Characters are not real people, not even when Colombians are cast as Colombians. As for the contributions of the actors to the script, you hardly need remind me of that since I singled it out for praise earlier in the review you're ostensibly responding to. My point in that later paragraph is that the movie would offer a greater aesthetic experience if the writer-director had shaped the material more. He's too respectful of his characters, as if they were real people, towards whom one does want to act respectfully. But with realistic fictional characters it's part of the author's JOB to second-guess them, to show their mixed motives, to satirize them, to see them not only as they'd like to be seen. The more varied a response he evokes, the more fully human they seem. By contrast, Maria has two dimensions: she gets into trouble b/c she's stubborn but we have to sympathize with her b/c she's had limited opportunities.

    I didn't say Maria's choice to get involved in the drug trade was "unreal" insofar as there is other work available. (What does "unreal" mean when we're talking about a fiction film, all of which by definition is "unreal"? Did you mean "unrealistic"?) I said that without telling us what her other choices were, Marston could not give us a panoramic view of Colombian society that would enable us to understand her choice in a broader social context.

    While it's interesting to know what Marston said on the DVD, that commentary isn't part of the movie, which I saw and reviewed before the DVD was released. None of what you paraphrased from his commentary, however, contradicts what I said in the review.

    Did you mean for your tone to be so p.c.-authoritarian? It's only a movie, it's only a movie review.

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