The History of Rum - Page 2

More than any other alcoholic drink, rum was associated with pirates (yo ho ho and a bottle of rum, anyone?). This initially started when English privateers began trading it. As some of these men eventually became pirates (aim high, kids), they carried with them their liking of rum. Works of literature that coupled rum and piracy perpetuated this notion.

Rum was also associated with the British Royal Navy, an association that began in 1655 when Jamaica was captured by British sailors. Once ashore, rum was so available that the seamen began drinking it instead of the brandy to which they were accustomed. 

The refinement of rum began in the place it all started, the Caribbean. Prior to the late 1800s, rums were dark and heavy. The Spanish Royal Development Board set out to make rum more appealing to the general public and offered a reward for anyone who could improve its quality. And so enters Don Facundo Bacardi Masso.

After moving to Cuba from Spain in 1843, Masso began to refine his rumming techniques. He improved distillation, filtering, and aging in casks made of American oak. This all worked together to produce a rum that was light and smooth, a spirit that today we have come to love, to drink, and one that makes our senses rum…ble.

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Article Author: J Jordan

Jennifer Jordan is an editor and staff writer for http://www.verbaladvantage.com. An English major and professional writer, she spends her days correcting grammar and wondering why she's unpopular.

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Article comments

  • 1 - Me

    Apr 23, 2008 at 1:39 am

    Hi,
    Most sources that I've read claim rum had it bebut in Barbados and that Appleton Estates is the second oldest ditillery. I don't know were you got your sources, but I think you may need to do a little more research. Good article though, thanks.

  • 2 - STM

    Apr 23, 2008 at 2:39 am

    Jennifer,

    I live in a country where rum was once the main currency, and nearly caused a revolution.

    This place is full of sugar cane, we still make the stuff here today, and it's still drunk in vast quantity.

    My tip: don't go near the stuff unless you like watching situations go slowly pear-shaped, out of control and into the realm of the surreal.

    Like a camping trip I went on once, where overproof rum was consumed and one of our comrades decided it would be fun to make us all dance.

    Luckily, we were able to get the gun off the bloke before we tied him up for the night to a tree.

  • 3 - Shelly

    Dec 03, 2008 at 4:58 pm

    Jamaican rum is the best

  • 4 - Bob

    Dec 15, 2009 at 2:53 pm

    The best rum in the world is the rum in your glass

  • 5 - Dr Dreadful

    Dec 15, 2009 at 3:15 pm

    Even if it's "Old Cap'n Toenail's 1864 Epithelial Remover No. 1" - 378% proof, distilled in old rugby player's jockstrap recycling bins and with the flavour and general effect of a tactical nuclear detonation occurring 1.7 miles away?

  • 6 - Sherri

    Dec 30, 2009 at 7:11 am

    Like the first commenter, I can most assuredly say that Rum originated in Barbados and that the Mount Gay distillery in Barbados is the oldest distillery in world,and it still continues to produce superior rum. So while informative your article is flawed.

  • 7 - shayne

    Mar 22, 2010 at 12:54 am

    what percentage is 58 degrees overproof

  • 8 - Stacy

    Jun 08, 2010 at 12:45 am

    I'm agreeing a little with the first comment. While it's likely that the earliest distillers/alchemists would've been likely to experiment with sugar in the early stages, it is highly unlikely that anyone would've continued distillation with the use of sugar due to how expensive it was. Mount Gay is the oldest distillery which has produced rum continuously.

  • 9 - Rumlover12

    Nov 18, 2010 at 3:35 pm

    Yeah mt gays distillery is the oldest, that doesn't mean it was the first, or that rum originated in barbados. Simple logic, so for this who say the author needs to do more research, maybe you need to do more than read the back of an eclipse bottle.

  • 10 - Rum Daddy

    Nov 24, 2010 at 8:57 pm

    You're ALL wrong… I invented rum!

  • 11 - Dabba

    Mar 23, 2011 at 6:24 pm

    Ammmm Mount Gay rum is the First and its in Barbados tho....WTF!!! Error much??!! Google it and you'll see the real origin of rum. Sugar Cane or molasses fermented

  • 12 - CArlos

    Apr 20, 2011 at 8:33 pm

    Actually, before colonization even began, natives in the coast of colombia and Venezuela had already discovered the power of rum, in small scale this "magic elixir" was used by the curators to cure colds and sterilize wounds. There is a passage in Columbus's diary dating 1498 that says translated into english " a substance much like wine, yet stronger and colorless, compared to a dirty strong water" this passage clearly refers to Rum..there are also paintings done by natives indicating the procces of making rum from a different plant although it is true that columbus brought sugar canes with him in his second journey, rum has been around since before slaves even got to america.

  • 13 - matt

    Apr 20, 2011 at 8:35 pm

    i must say as a rum lover venezuelan rum is excellent!!

  • 14 - Piratess

    May 26, 2011 at 2:50 pm

    Yo guys.... isn't Barbados one of the Caribean Islands???? So aren't you contradicting youselves?????

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