Mars Rover Update - Page 2

Part of: Space Program News

"Spirit and Opportunity are approaching targets that a year ago seemed well out of reach," said Doug McCuistion, director of NASA's Mars Exploration Program. "Their successes strengthen NASA's commitment to a vision with the ambitious targets of returning samples from Mars and sending human explorers to Mars."

Opportunity is within a few football fields' length of a region called "Etched Terrain," where scientists hope to find rocks exposed by gentle wind erosion rather than by disruptive cratering impacts, and rocks from a different time in Mars' history than any examined so far.

"This is a journey into the unknown, to something completely new," said Dr. Steve Squyres of Cornell University, Ithaca, N.Y., principal investigator for the rover's science instruments.

To reach the Etched Terrain, rover planners have been pushing the rover fast. Opportunity has overtaken Spirit in total distance driven. It has rolled more than three miles — eight times the original mission goal. Everyone at JPL and NASA should be damn proud of the success of these two missions.

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The next NASA spacecraft to visit Mars is the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO).

A large spacecraft destined to be Earth's next robotic emissary to Mars has completed the first leg of its journey, a cargo-plane ride from Colorado to Florida in preparation for an August launch. NASA's Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO) is an important next step in fulfilling NASA's vision of space exploration and ultimately sending human explorers to Mars and beyond.

The spacecraft arrived at Kennedy Space Center's Shuttle Landing Facility on April 30 aboard a C-17 cargo plane and was taken to the Payload Hazardous Servicing Facility to begin processing. It was built near Denver by Lockheed Martin Space Systems. Launch is scheduled for Aug. 10 at 7:53:58 a.m. EDT, at the opening of a two-hour launch window.

The spacecraft's prime mission will run through 2010. During this period the project will study Mars' composition and structure, from atmosphere to underground, in much greater detail than any previous orbiter. It also will evaluate possible sites for future Martian landings and will serve as a high-data-rate communications relay for surface missions.

Also posted to Vermont Space

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Article comments

  • 1 - RJ

    May 04, 2005 at 8:37 am

    I live on the Space Coast of Florida, and so I tend to follow these issues fairly closely. (They are not considered national issues here; they're local.)

    But before we start talking about putting humans on Mars, we first need to get the friggin' Space Shuttle back into action!

  • 2 - Bennett Dawson

    May 04, 2005 at 8:50 am

    Hey RJ, Agreed! I've been reading through the latest press releases surrounding the postponed launch, and I think NASA made the right call.

    Any time you modify something as complex as our Shuttle, other concerns pop up where you didn't expect 'em. "Debris Elimination" has been the focus of the redesign teams, and when chunks of ice formed on some cryo tubes during the tank test, mission managers stopped the countdown to a June launch.

    It's scary to learn that Shuttles have returned to Earth with damage from debris, damage very similar to the cause of the disaster two years ago. If I was part of the shuttle crew, I'd want every possible source of debris eliminated.

    This is what NASA has been doing, and we all hope they get it right.

  • 3 - dietdoc

    May 04, 2005 at 11:06 am

    Hey guys, don't you know? This is all a hoax perpetrated on the U.S. and world citizens, just like the so-called "moon landing?" We ain't got no stinking rover on Mars; much less two of them!

    Disclaimer: The following was only a feeble attempt at sarcasm. No attempt is being made to alienate, antagonize, or call into question the parentage or manhood of anyone posting in this thread. This has been an unpaid, unsolicted posting. Any represenation of actual events or persons is not and has not been intended.

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