Music Review: Edward Ratliff - Those Moments Before

It's said that music has its own language and syntax. I'm not talking about the technical stuff like notes, measures, and key centers, but the more subtle areas of melodic development, harmonic structure (a gray area), and dynamics. While music can be adequately described using formal rules, the language/storytelling part is much harder to bring into focus.

I've just finished reading a book about music by Victor Wooten, bass player for Bela Fleck. It was quite an unusual read. An interesting point made early on is that we often teach music far differently than language. That is, with language we are immersed with people who are quite good at it, allowing for the slow (but steady) growth of practical knowledge. With music, we present the rules first, holding off on practical experience until it's too late (in my opinion).

What's the big deal? Aside from stunting the average person's musical growth in learning how to play, there's a similar holdback with listening. The western ear is trained to recognize a subset of the full world of music, the result being that many items — many stories — are allowed to pass by. Or worse, those 'out' elements are dismissed as 'weird.'

It's really too bad, as there is a world of fresh sonic storytelling out there. Sometimes, the stories are of the more abstract type, where the inspiration might be quite indirect, giving the listener full responsibility (and freedom) to complete the construct. But then there are things like Those Moments Before, where each composition's direction is inspired by a particular event, be it musical or physical.

Your question might be, "How can a listener perceive the tune's origin?" Read on, because I'm pretty sure that's not the right question.

Clearly, Edward Ratliff has a cinematic style of listening. He goes to a bar at the airport in Barcelona, and comes up with "Café Cortado." The accordion and the jaunty horns (especially Doug Wieselman's Eb clarinet)...pure joy. The object (espresso with milk) may never be known, but the elation can't be missed.

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Article Author: Mark Saleski

Mark Saleski is a writer and music obsessive based out of the Monadnock region of New Hampshire. He has contributed to Jazz.com and also writes reviews for Blogcritics.org. He produces the weekly feature The Friday Morning Listen. …

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  • 1 - Josh Hathaway

    Jan 19, 2010 at 6:59 am

    Sounds like an interesting record and book. I've just added the latter to my Kindle wishlist. I might read it next, when I finish Bangs' Main Lines.

  • 2 - Tom Johnson

    Jan 19, 2010 at 12:10 pm

    Semi on-topic:

    I think I'm with you on learning how to play. It should be like how we learn language. After all, we speak first, long, long before we learn to read and write. So we should learn to play first and then read music. When I was a kid, I wanted to learn piano, but it was as heavily focused on reading as it was on playing, and it killed my interest. Had it been solely about the physics of playing, I'd have done fine. Instead I got bored of playing "Beach Ball" over and over again and gave up after a couple of years.

  • 3 - Mark Saleski

    Jan 19, 2010 at 12:29 pm

    i have the same problem with the way improvisation is dealt with. it ends up being this 'advanced' topic, so there are a lot of kids out there who learn how to play an instrument but think that music is only notes on the page. sorry, but that's backwards.

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