From the Green Room: Tech Week

Part of: StageMage

Tech week for A Christmas Carol began on Sunday, and I missed the read-through for Beauty and the Beast, which opens in January at Pittsburgh's Gemini Theater. In fact, I won't be able to make any of the Beauty and the Beast rehearsals until next Sunday, after our matinee.

Directors are sometimes willing to put up with these kinds of conflicts, especially when they've got a role to cast and there's only a small pool of actors available or something limits the actor pool, like the Christmas season. This is a time of year when most people (and actors are people—in spite of what some would think) are more likely to want to spend  buying presents and house decorating than learning lines and rehearsing. Me? The only reason I am willing to rehearse is on the outside chance that visiting grandchildren will be able to come and see me on stage. So, one show is getting ready to go up and the other is just getting started.

Tech week is when all the bells and whistles are added to a show. The lighting designer hangs and focuses the lights and orchestrates the cues for each lighting change. The cues are charted for a lighting board, which controls all the lights on stage and is operated by a lighting tech in a control booth during the run of the show. Each cue is called by the stage manager and entered on the board by the tech. Sound cues are usually added at the same time. If there are a large number of sound effects, there may be a sound tech to run them; otherwise the stage manager may run them herself. There are new computer-operated systems currently available, but they are usually beyond the budgets of the smaller theatres.

At least one run during tech week is devoted to rehearsing the stage manager and her crew alone and is not meant for the actors at all. In some theatres, they don't even run the whole show during this run, they simply move from cue to cue to make sure the right cue is called at the right time and everything happens the way it's supposed to. For example, just before Marley appears to warn Scrooge of the coming of the three spirits, bells begin to ring. When the ghost appears on stage, the stage darkens. There will also be a small fog machine added for atmosphere. (There had been talk of a microphone for an echo effect, but, as is often the case, the talk never turned into action.) Actors will start a few lines before the cue for the bells. They will place themselves in their blocked positions on the stage, and advance to the cue. The cue will be called, and the director will make sure everything worked the way it was supposed to. If not, we all go back and do it again. If everything is fine, we move ahead to the next cue.

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