REVIEW

Book Review: In The Woods by Tana French

Written by Niall Rough
Published June 21, 2008
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What's most striking about French's knowing first novel, however, is that it takes the time to develop an utterly convincing friendship which, by the end of In The Woods, has become as essential to the narrative as the closure of a case satisfyingly solved or a memory recovered at last.  In the Murder Squad, Ryan is partnered with an unpredictable element in any old-boy's institution: a woman.  And what a woman.  French resists the usual means of addressing such issues, painting Cassie Maddox as fierce but unapologetically feminine.  She's neither hateful nor haggard, but pretty and quick-witted – sassy, you might say.  In the workplace and indeed, the novel, she succeeds on her own merits, without resorting to the typical literary tropes of such situations, and her relationship with Ryan is nothing so simple as a Mulder and Scully will-they, won't they; there's certainly an element of that to it, but French acknowledges as much with a writerly tip of her hat and moves right along.  This aspect of In The Woods also impresses. 

There are lulls in the investigation, of course, but the controlled pace with which the sordid story unfolds lapses only occasionally: when the list of suspects is exhausted, there's always the recurrence of Ryan's memories to move things along, or a fiery friendship to contend with.  A few timely discoveries aside, it's a testament to the effectiveness of this convincing new author's voice that the developments in each of the concurrent plot threads do not stand out as narrative conveniences.  French writes with an effortless authority that bodes well for the future of the crime thriller, although it wouldn't be spoiling things to say the same cannot be said for her choice of narrator, who asserts at the novel's very outset: "What I warn you to remember is that I am a detective.  Our relationship with truth is fundamental but cracked...  I crave truth.  And I lie."

On the other side of the experience of In the Woods, the brilliantly realised notion of Ryan as an unreliable narrator is the least of the novel's myriad triumphs.  French's debut has at least three endings, and she pulls them off with effortless panache; they are, at once, ambiguous, irrevocable, and fulfilling.  Let the further adventures of Detective Cassie Maddox roll on, because – wouldn't you know it – there are startling signs of life left in the old genre after all.

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Niall Rough is an indiscriminate enthusiast. Of video games, movies, books, television, comics, music and all things. Based in a little town in of Scotland where no-one can hear his screams, his English honours degree proves nothing to nobody. You can also find his work at Ace Gamez and All Things Uncertain.
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Book Review: In The Woods by Tana French
Published: June 21, 2008
Type: Review
Section: Books
Filed Under: Books: Horror, Books: Crime, Books: Literature and Fiction, Books: Mystery, Books: Original Fiction, Books: Suspense, Books: Thriller, Review
Writer: Niall Rough
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Comments

#1 — June 22, 2008 @ 10:39AM — Declan Burke [URL]

Hi Niall - At the risk of being overly pedantic, why should a critic be inclined to dismiss genre fiction, or describe it as 'mere genre fiction'? And as for there being "startling signs of life left in the old genre after all" - crime / mystery fiction has never been more vibrant, diverse and exciting. Criminality and its interpretations - or crime and punishment, as Dostoevsky put it bluntly - is as relevant now as it ever was, and arguably more so. I'm not quibbling with your review of In The Woods, mind - I'm simply saying that to suggest it's a bright beacon in a failing genre is utterly wrong. Cheers, Declan

#2 — June 22, 2008 @ 12:55PM — Niall Rough [URL]

I don't know that I would say that crime is a failing genre. Old, certainly, but if that were an offense I'd be guilty of it myself. My problem, if you want to frame it that way, is twofold: the ratio of gems to duds is - I think - decidedly unbalanced in favour of the latter, and despite the occasional standout, growing more so year on year. Again, though, in whatever medium and whatever genre you love, there's inevitably a lake of mediocrity and out-and-out rubbish to wade through before you arrive at something genuinely worthwhile.

My real issue with crime fiction is that the formula its authors employ time and again seem to me a crutch. I appreciate that the concept of a formula doesn't in itself necessitate some drastic overhaul, but in my mind it's long past time for that formula to be challenged rather than simply adapted. I don't agree that it's acceptable simply to be substitute the particulars, and so many of the writers who dominate the genre appear content to treat their narratives like an afternoon of Cluedo: crafting the same old stories but this time, stop the presses, Colonel Mustard with the candlestick in the conservatory was framed! I think we may have to agree to disagree that the genre has never been more vibrant. And that's fine. A formula is only a problem when you've tired of it. For me, In The Woods reinvigorated the bullet points I'd grown wary of.

Mostly, though, I wanted to pick up on the idea that I've any kind of problem with genre. When I wrote that 'to dismiss [In The Woods] as mere genre fiction is to miss the point', the last thing I meant was to suggest genre fiction should be dismissed - only that, too often, it is, simply for its genre. I'm unapologetic in my love for crime, horror, fantasy and sci-fi - all genres sublimated on the suspicion that they share a selection of themes which are considered, on some level, low-brow, or outright inferior. It honestly angers me that so many critics and readers alike habitually sideline such novels, with no regard for their individual merits. On that, at least, I hope we can unite.

Many thanks for sharing your thoughts though, Declan. Great to hear such considered points - and here on the internet, of all places...

#3 — June 23, 2008 @ 11:23AM — Declan Burke [URL]

Niall - Would love to disagree with you on most of what you've said above, if only for the sake of argument, but you've hit several nails squarely on the head. Yes, crime fiction needs to challenge itself (I think the increasing amount of European crime fiction coming available in translation is playing a part in that); yes, formula works (it worked fine for the classical Greeks, say) but formulaic is self-defeating, for an individual writer and for a genre in general; and I obviously took you up wrong on the 'mere genre' issue - humble apologies for that. Appreciate you taking the time to respond to my point(s), Cheers, Dec

#4 — June 24, 2008 @ 10:51AM — Niall Rough [URL]

Points well made need taking up, mate. Pleased to see someone defending the genre, at least - for all my problems with crime fiction, its a fond favourite still - and from your blog it looks like you're doing an excellent job of it. I'd be glad to hear a few of your recommendations, Dec. These translated tales in particular sound appealing; the difference the essential otherness of another culture can make can't be under-represented, the way the selfsame old that so often holds the genre back can be approached from entirely different perspective...

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