But other rhythmic styles are becoming popular too like Baiao, Xote, Maracatu, the Lambada, Axe and Pagode.  It’s getting more and more difficult to determine exactly where one or another type of music comes from, cultures mix and mingle so naturally today. Even so, I’m really surprised to hear bands with a Brazilian twist in their music coming from all over the world – Japan, the United States, Israel, Sweden, Norway, Morocco…

What distinguishes Brazilian music from that of other cultures? Am I right in noticing increased emphasis on tempo? And percussion?

Rhythm and percussion are very important elements in Brazilian music, but there is more to it than that. Perhaps as a prelude to this question, it is important to distinguish between what is considered “commercial” music and what one would call “cultural” music. It’s true that there are certain types of music from Brazil, I’m thinking about “Carnaval” music in particular, where the percussion is predominant. Every region has its own music and in certain regions, for example the North East of Brazil, rhythmic styles are countless.

I believe Brazilian musicians are very curious and open to diverse forms of music. It is not uncommon for us to adapt other musical traditions that captivate us, to our own music and in our own way. This creates character, to say the least, but also gives way to exceptional creativity. That’s one of the reasons Brazilian music has had such an impact world-wide.  

In the North and North East of Brazil, there is a strong influence from the Caribbean which can be heard in Samba Reggae from Bahia or the Lamabada which is closely related to Zouk. I think that commercial music focuses on rhythm, it’s what gives the music a dance feel and helps stimulate record sales.  But there is also a large movement in Brazil of rhythmically subtle and refined musicians who are influenced as much by regional music as they are by classical music.

Brazil has a very strong tradition of classical music.  There is also Choro and Bossa Nova – rich melodically and harmonically – and yet, much less popular – but just as lively. These types of music continue to develop because they will always have a loyal public, and excellent musicians who practice this style of music.  

What is the biggest stereotype about Brazilian music? This is your chance to correct any popular misunderstandings about this culture.