NEWS

Explorations Into Mayan Secrets

Written by Howard Dratch
Published January 24, 2006

The latest find in the discovery of the early artistic efforts of what was once considered a "lost civilization" comes from Guatemala. Scientists working at the San Bartolo site in northern Guatemala have discovered what they consider on of the "most spectacular" pieces of ancient Mayan artwork. They uncovered a mural of the Mayan creation myth (see The Popol Vu) as well as the depiction of the coronation of a king that are thought to be more than 2000 years old.

The chief archaeologist, William Saturno, compated the discovery to "finding the Maya equivalent of the Sistine Chapel." according to the BBC news. Saturno, who comes from the University of New Hampshire, discovered the mural of 3 by 30 feet with four gods (different variations of the Corn God) making a sacrifice of blood from his genitals.

The site was uncovered in 2002 and is to be featured in this month's National Geographic. The mural is thought to have been painted in 100 B.C. and then covered over.

Free Image Hosting at www.ImageShack.us
Map of the limits of the Mayan world.

Referring to an earlier post of mine on Blogcritics, Recent Work in MesoAmerica:

The recent discovery was of the bodies of 69 people who died about 1450 years ago. They also discovered the remains of 30 more edifices in the site. Looking at many ancient sites in meso America; the realization of the nature of architectural archaeology is a surprise. All of a sudden one realizes the puzzles that they uncover and try to put together of stones and ruined building bases, sculptures, bas reliefs and stelae (hieroglyphic columns often with histories chiseled into the stone).

This discovery was made at Copan which is about 200 miles west of Teguchigalpa, the capital of Honduras. Copan was of importance in the world of the Maya from about 250 to 900 A.D.

Copan was first "discovered" in 1576 by Diego Garcia de Palacios who represented Spain's King Felipe II. In the 1840's the team of John L. Stephens and Frederick Catherwood (see Incidents of Travel in the Yucatan which is a wonderful adventure story of their travels and travails) made Copan a famous place name.

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Howard writes on science, books, movies and news for Blogcritics and on his own blogs from the border of North and Central America.
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Explorations Into Mayan Secrets
Published: January 24, 2006
Type: News
Section: Sci/Tech
Filed Under: Books: History, Books: Science, Books: Travel, Culture: Arts, Sci/Tech: Science
Writer: Howard Dratch
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Comments

#1 — January 24, 2006 @ 06:42AM — Victor Lana [URL]

Fascinating stuff, Howard. I have always wondered about these people and other great "lost" pre-Colombian civilizations.

I'd also be interested in your ideas about their connection to Asian culture. Many years ago I noted a carving of Buddha on the side of a wall near a pyramid in the Yucatan, but the guide sort of brushed me off.

When was that image placed there? By whom?

Thanks for a great post!

#2 — January 24, 2006 @ 21:17PM — Howard Dratch [URL]

Thank you for the compliment, Victor. The Asian connection is fascinating. Obviously the first "native Americans" came over the land bridge of the Bering Straits as we learned in school. Recently they have identified either two distinct migrations at 12,000 and 50,000 years ago -- unless it was a long, sporadic migration. Buddha, of course, only dates from more recent times (3 or 6000 BC, I forget) but the Asian look of the indigenous people is astounding. Manuel Alvarez Bravo, the great Mexican photographer who died a few years ago at past 100 made a wonderful shot of a young woman in Chiapas, Maria de Bonampack who could be a Chinese maiden or Mongolian with no effort.

Also the velador or guard of a house near ours who is pure Mayan reminds me so much of a Buddha that the Yucatan figure you saw might have just been a picture of one of the locals. He is short, dark, round faced, perhaps wise and quite round in general.

I will add one or more photos to my Mayan World photoblog of contemporary Mayan palapas which have also changed little since they were painted or sculpted on many temples and ruins. Sadly they are now being replaced with cement homes of more substance but less interest.

#3 — January 25, 2006 @ 06:17AM — Ruvy in Jerusalem [URL]

Howard, great post. I have a question for you. In your own researches, have you noticed carvings of bearded people (who look somewhat like Semites) being held prisoner, or something of the sort?

#4 — January 25, 2006 @ 21:52PM — Howard Dratch [URL]

Ruvy,your compliment is much appreciated. Thank you.

Actually I have not seen any of our ancestors from the lost tribes who made it to the Yucatan; but, they were a resourceful lot and might well have gotten here. Someone, non-mesoamerican did or the prophesy of the bearded man coming from the sea would not have helped the Spanish take a continent with a few hundred men.

In an old post of mine, The Conquest of Mexico by a Conquistador Diaz writes,

These Caciques also told us that they had learnt from their forefathers that one of their Idols, to which they paid the greatest devotion, had told them that men would come from distant lands in the direction of the rising sun to subjugate them and govern them, and that if we were those men, they were rejoiced at it...


Take a look at The Conquest.

What did fascinate me during my first explorations in San Luis Potosi was traveling in the mountains of the Huastecan area (they broke off from the Maya about 1000 years ago) and seeing churches for the indigenous with 6 pointed stars behind their pulpits, too many people wearing them as necklaces to be Jewish (in a country with point zero something percent). There was also a Huastecan who had been educated and became a teacher in a small village. We became friends. When he asked and I said I was Jewish, he answered with awe "The religion of the fathers."

So perhaps you have a good thing for someone to study.

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