Katrina: The Aftermath, The Politics & Citizen Media
Published September 04, 2005
Katrina, the devastation of much of the Southern US, and the far too slow relief responses have dominated the media, both mainstream and citizen, these past few days. Some of the reports have been so hard to read and understand. Below are just a few responses that I've read which have struck me, as well as some links to the emerging citizen journalism/citizen media resources.[X] Bitch, Ph.D has two poignant posts, one with a very confronting image, and another which captures the sentiment of so many US citizens who are appalled at the lack of leadership and action by their president:
Well, it looks as if Bush and the goddamn troops and some goddamn supplies have finally started arriving. Too late for the babies that died of dehydration, the old people that died of neglect, the sick people who died because there was no medical care, no supplies, no help.[X] David Brooks in the NYTimes 'The Storm After the Storm' highlights the political ramifications of Katrina's aftermath:
Civic arrangements work or they fail. Leaders are found worthy or wanting. What's happening in New Orleans and Mississippi today is a human tragedy. But take a close look at the people you see wandering, devastated, around New Orleans: they are predominantly black and poor. The political disturbances are still to come.For the rather blatant racism even in mainstream press coverage, see these two juxtaposed AP articles.[X] Dave Winer's very raw comparrisons with Sept 11, and shock at life-as-usual in so much of the US also struck home.[X] Wired News has an article about Scipionus.com and interview with the creators Greg Stoll and Jonathan Mendez. Scipionus.com describes itself as:
Katrina Information Map - This map is intended for the use of people affected by Hurricane Katrina who have or are trying to find information about the status of specific locations affected by the storm and its aftermath.It uses Google Maps and allows ordinary citizens to maps of the Southern states, creating a citizen-generated data-map of everything from reports about the water levels in specific regions to information about the whereabouts and safety of people who, until a week ago, lived in houses now gone or severely damaged. One such tag simply reads:
Hyw 11 Camps; All Gonehttp://forms.belointeractive.com/sharedcontent/datafiles/1125516407116_ORIGINAL_P1010064.jpg[X] The Interdictor - A livejournal transformed by survivors with a generator and internet connection: "This journal has become the Survival of New Orleans blog. In less perilous times it was simply a blog for me to talk smack and chat with friends. Now this journal exists to share firsthand experience of the disaster and its aftermath with anyone interested."[X]The Katrina Help Wiki - First stop for find out how to help, and how to get help for people in the affected area. An excellent resource. (The Wikipedia entry for 'Hurricane Katrina' also has lots of factual information and is also being continually updated.)[X] The Online Journalism Review has a solid collection of media resources regarding Katrina.[X] Flickr Images - The NoniMan's Flickr Photoset (very gripping images of Hurricane Katrina's increasing victims), Katrina Relief Auction Group (some amazing Flickr shots being sold to raise money for relief efforts), and also follow the Katrina Tag or Katrina Cluster. There's also the appropriate political satire to be seen.[X] On Thursday, CNN reporter Anderson Cooper, who had already been in the thick of New Orleans' devestation for several days, turned on Louisiana Senator Mary Landrieu during a live-telecast interview when she tried to basically dodge the hard questions and instead started thanking other politicians:
COOPER: Senator, I?m sorry? for the last four days, I have been seeing dead bodies here in the streets of Mississippi and to listen to politicians thanking each other and complimenting each other ? I have to tell you, there are people here who are very upset and angry, and when they hear politicians thanking one another, it just, you know, it cuts them the wrong way right now, because there was a body on the streets of this town yesterday being eaten by rats because this woman has been laying in the street for 48 hours, and there is not enough facilities to get her up. Do you understand that anger?LANDRIEU: I have the anger inside of me. Most of the homes in my family have been destroyed. I understand that, and I know all the details, and the President ?COOPER: Well, who are you angry at?LANDRIEU: I?m not angry at anyone. It is so important for everyone in this nation to pull together, for all military assets to be brought to bare in this situation. I have every confidence this country is great and strong as we can be do to that, and that effort is under way. That effort is under way.COOPER: Well, I mean, there are a lot of people here who are kind of ashamed of what is happening in this country right now, what is ? ashamed of what is happening in your state. And that?s not to blame the people that are there, it is a terrible situation, but you know, who ? no one seems to be taking responsibility. I know you say there?s a time and a place for kind of, you know, looking back, but this seems to be the time and the place. There are people that want answers, and people want someone to stand up and say: we should have done more.[From the Think Progress Transcript] [Download the clip in QT or WMV at Crooks and Liars]The shock of the disaster and the uncharacteristically honest media seems to have lit a fire under Landrieu, though, as she has now turned on Bush and his attempts to media-managed the disaster. From Landrieu's official press release:
"Yesterday, I was hoping President Bush would come away from his tour of the regional devastation triggered by Hurricane Katrina with a new understanding for the magnitude of the suffering and for the abject failures of the current Federal Emergency Management Agency. 24 hours later, the President has yet to answer my call for a cabinet-level official to lead our efforts. Meanwhile, FEMA, now a shell of what it once was, continues to be overwhelmed by the task at hand."I understand that the U.S. Forest Service had water-tanker aircraft available to help douse the fires raging on our riverfront, but FEMA has yet to accept the aid. When Amtrak offered trains to evacuate significant numbers of victims — far more efficiently than buses — FEMA again dragged its feet. Offers of medicine, communications equipment and other desperately needed items continue to flow in, only to be ignored by the agency."But perhaps the greatest disappointment stands at the breached 17th Street levee. Touring this critical site yesterday with the President, I saw what I believed to be a real and significant effort to get a handle on a major cause of this catastrophe. Flying over this critical spot again this morning, less than 24 hours later, it became apparent that yesterday we witnessed a hastily prepared stage set for a Presidential photo opportunity; and the desperately needed resources we saw were this morning reduced to a single, lonely piece of equipment. The good and decent people of southeast Louisiana and the Gulf Coast — black and white, rich and poor, young and old — deserve far better from their national government."[Via From The Roots] When American senators are lamenting politicians trying the manage the media, you know things are getting rough![X] During the NBC Concert for Hurricane Relief, rapper Kayne West departed from the safe, banal, scripted message he was "supposed" to deliver. West began looking uncharacteristically nervous and upset. When he spoke, he spoke his mind, much to the dismay of NBC:
Mike Meyers reads off prompter ? switches to black singer, Kanye West:"I hate the way they portray us in the media."If you see a black family it says they are looting if you see a white family it says they are looking for food."And you know that it?s been 5 days because most of the people are black and even for me to complain ? I would be a hypocrite because I would turn away from the TV because it?s too hard to watch. I?ve even been shopping before giving a donation and so right now I?m calling my business manager what is the biggest amount I can give."And just to imagine if I was down there, those are my people down there. So anybody out there who wants to help with the set up, the way that America is set up to help ? The poor, the black people, the less well off as slow as possible. I mean, Red Cross is doing everything they can."We already realize a lot of the people that could help are at war now fighting another way and they?ve given them permission to go down and shoot us."(Mike Meyers tries to get back on prompter, reads from script and then camera cuts back to Kanye. He pauses beforeKanye West: "George Bush doesn?t care about black people."[Transcript from Crooks & Liars] [Download the clip in QT or WMV also from Crooks & Liars]The LA Times notes that by the time the "A Concert for Hurricane Relief" hit the West Coast three hours later, Kayne West's "George Bush doesn't care about black people" was removed from the broadcast. The Washinton Post continues:
West's comments would be cut from the West Coast feed, an NBC spokeswoman told The TV Column. (The Associated Press later reported that only his comment about the president was edited out.) The show was live on the East Coast with a several-second delay; someone with his finger on a button was keeping an ear peeled in case someone uttered an obscenity but did not realize that West had gone off-script, the spokeswoman said.Kudos to Kayne West is all I can say.[X] The "Left I on the News" Blog reports that a certain president has shown real and immediate compassion and resourcefulness in trying to combat the human disaster:
Not President Bush. Cuban President Fidel Castro. Speaking on Cuban television tonight, Castro revealed that on Tuesday, while George Bush was still on vacation playing with his spiffy new guitar, and a day or two before the Secretary of State went shopping for shoes, Cuba contacted the State Department and offered no less than 1,100 doctors to assist in dealing with the crisis. Doctors who, unlike the hospital ship which has yet to leave its berth in Baltimore and isn't scheduled to be in New Orleans until next Saturday (!), could have been on site by Wednesday if the Cuban offer had been accepted.It wasn't.Update: In his speech last night on Cuban television, Castro reiterated his offer. These doctors would arrive carrying their own medical supplies and food, capable of operating on their own without any infrastructure. If the offer had been accepted last night, 100 of them could have been here today, with the other 1000 following within the next two days. People will die today in New Orleans due to lack of medical care. Condoleezza Rice was, we can presume, too busy admiring her new $500 shoes to pick up the phone, or care. Leaving aside their response in general, the lack of response of the United States Government to the Cuban offer, all by itself, is criminal. Not just grounds for impeachment, but grounds for being charged with accessory to murder. Because the people of New Orleans aren't just dying, they are being murdered by criminal neglect.[Via The Republic of T][X] Matt Wells, writing for the BBC in " New Orleans crisis shames Americans":
At the end of an unforgettable week, one broadcaster on Friday bitterly encapsulated the sense of burning shame and anger that many American citizens are feeling. The only difference between the chaos of New Orleans and a Third World disaster operation, he said, was that a foreign dictator would have responded better. It has been a profoundly shocking experience for many across this vast country who, for the large part, believe the home-spun myth about the invulnerability of the American Dream. The party in power in Washington is always happy to convey the impression of 50 states moving forward together in social and economic harmony towards a bigger and better America. That is what presidential campaigning is all about. But what the devastating consequences of Katrina have shown - along with the response to it - is that for too long now, the fabric of this complex and overstretched country, especially in states like Louisiana and Mississippi, has been neglected and ignored. [...] The country has to choose whether it wants to rebuild the levees and destroyed communities, with no expense spared for the future - or once again brush off that responsibility, and blame the other guy.[X] Xeni Jardin at Boing Boing is dismayed that the army seems to have declared war on the civilians in New Orleans:
An article in the Army Times is referring to American citizens in New Orleans as "the insurgency".Does this mean the United States is now in an undeclared state of civil war? [...] Junkies and desperate people in dehumanizing conditions without homes, hope, or the most basic resources for survival. The context doesn't make crime acceptable. It doesn't lessen the very real dangers for military and law enforcement personnel tasked with the daunting job of restoring security. But it doesn't make an entire population "insurgents" either.We often hear the term used by military leaders or politicians to refer to armed entities in Iraq and other war zones overseas.We are talking about fellow American citizens here — in America.Not insurgents. Not refugees. Not enemies. Americans.[Cross posted from Tama Leaver's blog Ponderance.]
- Katrina: The Aftermath, The Politics & Citizen Media
- Published: September 04, 2005
- Type: News
- Section: Sci/Tech
- Filed Under: Culture: Education, Sci/Tech: Internet, Culture: Media, Politics: U.S., Politics: International
- Writer: Tama
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Comments
The Mayor of New Orleans showed just how ill equipped he is for the job the other day. During a time when his city was literally drowning and it's citizens had descended into the 21st Century version of "Beyond the Thunderdome", what was the Mayor doing? Was he leading his police and fire departments? Was he taking to the airwaves trying to quell the already unruly air that had taken over the city in the form of individual thugs and gangs? No, this ill equipped mayor (how did he get elected in the first place? goes on national TV and had a complete meltdown. Blaming everyone for not getting his city the help it needed. Please correct me, but this man should have been leading the charge, and his fire and police departments, but they had long ago turned tail and run themselves, leaving the mayor to lash out at anyone, and any camera, that was convenient. Mr. Mayor only needs to look in the mirror to see where the blame lies for New Orleans failure to act, when they had been warned for two days that this was not going to be just a "typicla" storm. Mr. Mayor should have been mobilizing his fire and police departments and gotten ahead of this mess. Instead, he chose to do what so many are doing and will do n day sand months to come; blame someone else for his failure to lead.
It was the mayor of New Orleans, whose plan was approved, and executed. Yet that same mayor is pointing all of his fingers in every direction and every one else but himself.
So are the seated members of the U.S. Senate and House of Reps from Louisiana.
Perhaps this will lead to what obviously everyone wants. The federal government to institute a state of Marshall Law prior to an event. Take charge before, during and after.
Is that what they're saying? That the local and state juristictions are NOT up to the task or the responsibility? That only the Federal government should take charge?
Perish the thought. The only reason the federal government is taking so much shit from the inept local and state authorities and the PRESS is that it is very convenient to do so.
It would be interesting to see the fed march in and take charge... round up everyone, load them on to mass transit, cattle like, strip search, confiscate, and arrest unlawful individuals, corral them in stockcades for their own protection. Then after the event hold all the illegals, ex-cons, parole violators, petty thieves, escaped prisoners, deadbeat dads, traffic violators with unpaid tickets. Finger print, blood/DNA type everyone. Innocualte... in one great mass. Wow. Wouldn't that just shut everyone up.
Is that what you want?
Really?
WTF said: "It would be interesting to see the fed march in and take charge... round up everyone, load them on to mass transit, cattle like, strip search, confiscate, and arrest unlawful individuals, corral them in stockcades for their own protection."
Instead, the inept and half-hearted attempts at Federal assistance appear to have led directly to thousands of people being locked in a stadium with no water, no plumbing and an increasing number of dead bodies for more than five days.
OK, that makes twice; I hate to be "that guy," but it is MARTIAL Law, as in Military, not Marshall Law, as in British guitar amps. Sorry, but really...
Sorry, and thanks for the correction, although I have an affinity for Marshall amps... plus I type (not keyboard) pretty damn fast.
I think Koeppel said it best the other night... that for the US government to barrel into a state and take over is in direct conflict with statute (U.S. Code) which is law, which is supreme and protects states from unabashed federal intervention.
That said... can someone out there remember the exact legal term?
Anyway, the FED has to be asked in at the request of a state administration, normally a governor. Sounds trite and too official? Well, that's the LAW. The fed had to prod Louisiana to ask them to come in and help.
I don't know if I agree, but they (the FED) did follow regulatory statute.
That should be a promising note. Unfortunately in the case of Louisiana the legislature, including state and federal representative must be stupid. When Koeppell brought the subject to the U.S. Senate rep (I can't remember his name) Koeppel received a "deer in the headlights look" and backpeddling blabber for about 3 minutes. It was a most interesting exchange.
Jim Marshall
I send you this rather long comment because 'blogcritics' will not post this 'opinion'.
There seems to be many ways to look at the events in New Orleans. I always liked Sid Vicious and his take on things, especially when 'Anarchy in the U.K.' came around. Now how can one even think of the 'anarchy' in the flooded streets of lower Louisiana as a positive thing! The word anarchy is one of those loaded words meaning different things to different people. It's usually batted about when situations of chaos have arisen; with bomb throwers, or like here in Italy, the so-called anarchists and their mail bombs. The press likes to vehemently denounce these groups as 'insurrectionist anarchists'. (Also the 'anarchist' Black Bloc whose tactics I do not support!) There is not enough time here to get into the historical roots of the word, much less the history of anarchist movements, its philosophy and the scarce number of anarchist successes (see Kronstadt, Russia 1920's; Seattle, early 1900's; Barcelona during the Spanish Civil War). Nor am I interested in any semantic discussions with journalists, right-wingers or Marxists. What I want to talk about is how this disaster, this horrible plague of destruction by Hurricane Katrina and the ensuing chaos puts into high relief the question of who we are for one another as a society, of the modern state (I mean government) and the rule of coercive authority, and also of what we might call the human spirit. More specifically this crisis calls into question the role of the individual and society. These are for me the proper fields of discourse when speaking about anarchy (anarchism).
The plague: the great and crazy French poet and theatre artist and theoretician Antonin Artaud used the metaphor of the plague: The theatre like the plague should strip away the veil of all societal forms: the hypocrisy, the rule of violence, the fragile veneer of social order, the banality of daily life and ALL of its tedious concerns. And equally so, the individual when faced with crisis and a life and death struggle only the real and basic concerns of life matter: the desire to survive. Or perversely one sees exploding to extremes the driving forces that move ones desire, be it gold, sex, power or ego survival.
What is important when crisis strikes? What becomes of our cherished ideas, of government, of religion and philosophy, of a life of status and prestige, of property and power? In a crisis of great magnitude all the ruling structures of our culture are laid bare and shown for what they really are: illusions, shells of thoughts and ideas. Just talk! And in the end, when confronted with harsh, brutal, relentless and raw life, such as the plague, or Hurricane Katrina- to use the vernacular: out come our true colors.
If in New Orleans we are surprised at the lawlessness, if we are shocked by the viciousness of individuals, if we are dismayed at the blatant racism, if we are disheartened by the ineffectiveness of government, if we are disgusted by yet another media frenzy feeding upon suffering, if we are left in wonder at the posturing and dallying of our president, if we are baffled by the callousness of the many absurd and ridiculous statements expressed in the press and on the Internet, well then, Katrina is the wake-up call that perhaps we need. For beyond the immenseness of the tragedy and loss of countless persons, the lesson to be gathered from this disaster is that it raises the question of who we are as a people, as a nation, and why have we so miserably failed.
When the forms and structures of our city fall away, the jails, the police, the law, the economies of buying and selling and of work, we are left naked and exposed to the brute reality of just what is a city: and what is a city? Without going too deep into an anthropological survey of its origins, I think we can safely say that a city exists on two basic fronts: one is a state of war where many poor people, and some other less poor people, must work and survive and scramble to procure their basic necessities- necessities which by the way are NOT scarce albeit for a false sense of scarcity created by a system that must create a false sense of scarcity in order to maintain a system of privilege and wealth. And on the other front we have the multitude of citizens who pacifically co-exist with each other: creating, helping, working, loving, despairing, hoping, dying: millions of mostly poor people who simply by reason of their innate goodness get along.
Yet, and it's a big yet, in our CULTURE, what are the prevailing ideas that guide and influence the behavior and mindsets of these multitudes? Well if we look at "Big Brother" and other reality shows, for example, where to compete, lie, maneuver and basically F___ over your competitor is the way to win; if we examine the prevailing winds that say to be greedy and selfish is the way to get ahead; if we scrutinize conflict where to launch violence against your neighbors is justified; if we see that to get ahead in the world means to step over your co-workers; if we acknowledge that a person's worth is based on how much one accumulates money and status symbols, we see then that many if not most, aspects of our so called culture are based on the cult of competition, greed and selfish individualism. With the messages that we are bombarded with everyday (not to mention the enormous amount of violence we see, and while I'm at it, thank you NRA, the idea that we have a right to buy and use guns to defend yourself, i.e. that killing is sometimes justified), IS IT ANY WONDER that what we have seen this last week in New Orleans presents the worst characteristics of our culture?!
In simple words, a crisis brings out the best or the worst in us. WE are to blame: not Bush, not the government, not the racism of Yahoo or the media. We have not laid the necessary groundwork of a caring nation. Which do we teach: Everyman for himself, or, All for one and one for all?
To finish: last night I saw the DVD Meet John Doe (by F. Capra). It's the story of a rising social movement outside of the political mainstream of party politics, of a grass root movement of compassion for the underdog, of getting to know your neighbors (who nobody knows in America); of people solving problems by their own initiative (there was a telling scene of a welfare administrator lamenting that their offices were now becoming obsolete thanks to the work of community organizations, the John Doe Clubs.). This is exactly what is lacking in the USA. There is little sense of helping one another, of self-initiating and not waiting for the government, of creating real communities and extended families and tribes; of a real counter-culture to this culture of selfishness and greed. (All of these positive things DO exist of course, but they are drowned out by mass media and 'popular' culture, a veritable swamp of lies and false values.)
When disasters strikes, and I believe we will face other disasters soon enough in this world, be it crisis from energy, ecology or economic, then we will see the great distance between our professed ideas and ideals coming again into sharp relief with our actual behavior. To talk the talk is not enough; we must begin to walk the walk: with our neighbor, the stranger, the immigrant, the person of a different color, or religion or sexuality- to walk, rich and poor together. And hopefully the rich and the many of us who emulate their ethics and morals will let go of this culture of privilege and selfishness that continues to divide us. We see now too clearly just how dangerous and evil this society of the "me-culture" has become. It's time we started preparing ourselves. Is this asking too much?
That statement by Senator Landrieu is horrible and damning. I can't believe that they refused all that help. Shocking. It really hurts me to think of help being offered like that, as Americans would do, and it is getting bolixed up. That really pisses me off. FEMA is incompetent. It is unforgiveable.
>>The fed had to prod Louisiana to ask them to come in and help.
Link to back up your statement?




Well written, devastating critique of our insane priorities and massive failures. I cannot believe that a dying American citizen would refuse help from a Cuban doctor; any refusal of help because of political reasons is, indeed, murder most foul, and must be punished as such.