REVIEW

Weekly Artist Overview: The Barbarians

Written by uao
Published July 13, 2005

The Barbarians

Sometimes the story is better than the music. Rock 'n' roll has always been rich in good stories, and some of the best come from bands whose legacies are slim, or whose talents were ordinary. Collectors of 60's garage bands are well versed in many of the stories of very ordinary musicians whose moment in the spotlight was brief, but whose story contained the nuggets of a mini-heroic epic; bands whose triumphs and failures played out in miniature. One band whose famous story outweighs any real impact they had on the evolution of music is the Barbarians, from Provincetown, MA. Still, they did manage to leave a small musical imprint as well.

In the pantheon, they are a footnote; a garage band that recorded one album and a handful of singles. A handful of misicologists suggest they were the very first punk band ever, pre-dating The Seeds. The high point of their career together was a single appearence on a filmed musical variety program, and a very peculiar single. Less well known is the band's metamorphosis into Black Pearl, an acid-rock band of some reknown among collectors, but forgotten by the public at large. Yet their story has become part of rock legend; the footnote will always be there.
The Barbarians: Hey Little Bird (1964) [45]
The lineup consisted of Jeff Morris, Jerry Causi, Bruce Benson and Victor "Moulty" Molten, who formed The Barbarians in 1963. Their debut single was "Hey Little Bird" recorded for the small local label Joy Records in 1964, the same year Beatlemania was breaking out across America. Their sound was primitive in the sense that all amateurs are primitive, and it borrowed heavily from the British Invasion groups; it lay somewhere between the Kinks and the Hollies sonically but with a vague menace to it, it featured a heavy-for-1964 fuzz guitar, one of the first ever on record.

The band had something going for it. Image-wise, they were something new. Their name was chosen to reflect their primitive playing and their shaggy looks. Their hair was longer than anyone else's at the time; they wore leather sandals. Most striking of all was drummer Moulty; the victim of a childhood accident, he had a hook for a left hand; he drummed despite his disability. Live, they weren't fancy. They'd play tried and true cover versions of popular favorites of the day. Among their setlist regulars were "Memphis" "House of the Rising Sun", "Susie Q", and "Bo Diddley"; these would be delivered in an r&b style that could get hard when they were cooking.


The T.A.M.I. Show (1965)

The band got its huge break in October 1964 when they were invited to appear on the T.A.M.I. (Teenage Music International) show, a musical variety package providing musical scholarships to teens, held at the Santa Monica Civic Auditorium in October 1964. This was a big deal; the show consisted of a lineup of heavy hitters and well-known teen favorites, Chuck Berry, the Supremes, The Rolling Stones, James Brown, Marvin Gaye, Billy J. Kramer and the Dakotas, The Beach Boys, Jan and Dean, and others. Why the Barbarians were invited on the strength of their mostly unheard local single remains murky, although Moulty's hook may very well have put them over the line. It no longer matters; what matters is that the show was a resounding success; the Barbarians played "Hey Little Bird", and were suddenly on the map. The show was released as a successful film in 1965.
The Barbarians: The Barbarians (1965)
On the heels of this useful publicity, the Barbarians got to record their one self-titled album for Laurie records in early 1965. The album is a fairly faithful run through of the numbers they played at their shows, with a large dose of covers. It's a classic garage band album; raw, unschooled, primal. The standout cut is the single, "Are You A Boy Or Are You A Girl?", which some claim is the first punk song; a statement of purpose and rumination on long hair, it had an aggressive jangle to it, and was delivered with a sneer, in an era when bands were still trying to make cheerful. The single reached #55 on the charts; the high-water mark of their career. Elsewhere, the album belies their amateur garage band background, from the echo-laden "Take It Or Leave It", which cops the chords from "Hang On Sloopy", and "What The New Breed Say", released as a second single, which leaned heavy on the percussion, and carried another quasi-punky message. Ray Charles' "I Got A Woman" veers towards rockabilly, and "House of the Rising Sun" is treated straight. The album isn't a classic of musicianship, but it does capture a time and era like almost no other record, and has long been a prized trophy for collectors. The producer was Doug Morris, who later went on to become President of A&M Records. Morris got a co-credit on "Are You A Boy Or Are You A Girl?"

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Weekly Artist Overview: The Barbarians
Published: July 13, 2005
Type: Review
Section: Music
Filed Under: Music: Classic Rock and Oldies, Music: Punk Rock, Music: Rock
Part of a feature: Artist Overview
Writer: uao
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Comments

#1 — July 19, 2005 @ 01:12AM — Temple Stark [URL]

i'll get these listed stage right tomorrow

#2 — November 22, 2005 @ 00:49AM — Oak OConnor [URL]

Thanks for the write up on Black pearl and of course the Barbarians. More information can be found http://www.dirtywater.com/a2z/t/tallysmen/

#3 — November 23, 2005 @ 21:35PM — uao [URL]

Woah! Oak O'Connor! Thank you for making those two great Black Pearl albums.

That essay of your you've linked is a fascinating one. I had always dug Black Pearl and could find so little info on them. I came across your piece several times, and found it a great read.

Here's Oak's history of Barbarians/Black Pearl. His is better; he was there.

Thanks for dropping by Oak!

#4 — June 8, 2006 @ 16:20PM — GPC

JUST A LITTLE CORRECTION, IF YOU DON'T MIND. THE ORIGINAL BARBARIANS CONSISTED OF MOUTLY, BRUCE, JERRY AND RONNIE ENOS WHO YOU SEE IN THE BOTTOM LEFT SIDE OF THE TOP BLACK AND WHITE PHOTO (MOULTY HAS HIS HAND ON RONNIE'S SHOULDER).
HE PERFORMED WITH THEM IN THE TAMI SHOW AND LATER WAS REPLACED BY JEFF. THANKS

#5 — January 12, 2008 @ 16:08PM — John Harrelson [URL]

Nice to have some blanks filled-in. I saw Black Pearl more than once. Bernie had an approach similar to mine. They opened the third or fourth night of he Palm Springs Pop Festival [w/Ike and Tina Turner]. My band, Hard Luck Boy, had opened the first night[Procul Harum, Mayall, Butterfield]. Southwind was booked to open one of the other nights.

If any of you other survivors can tell me anything about the Heathens [seen on a 'battle of the bands' on KTLA or KHJ ca.9/66-- female vocalist/bass--performed "Help"] or Riverside's "Woolies" please forward that. JWfH

#6 — March 21, 2008 @ 23:59PM — Oak [URL]

I welcome any comments, questions or contacts from the old days. The Palm Springs Pop Fetival was a gas and I remember driving down to it with Big Brother and The Holding Company in a white Bentley. Much more than that - the first night at the drive in theater was shut down when fans knocked down the fence. They moved it over to the ball field where the Angels practiced. They needed a fork lift driver that first morning there and Geoff Morris had experience so he did it and then played with Black Pearl.

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