OPINION

The Song Of The Road and The River

Written by Aaman Lamba
Published May 17, 2005

Satyajit Ray, filmmaker extraordinaire, has been a constant source of pleasure. His early films such as Pather Panchali (The Song Of The Road) and Jalsaghar (The Music Room) had a down-to-earth simplicity that he never lost even as he took on other themes like the light-hearted Goopy Gyne Bagha Byne (The Adventures of Goopy and Bagha) or the emotionally affecting Ghare Baire (The Home And The World). He did not allow himself to be drawn into the socialist zeitgeist of the sixties and seventies, that caught up many of his contemporary film-makers like Ritwik Ghatak (Meghe Dhaka Tara (The Cloud-Capped Star), Mrinal Sen and Shyam Benegal, although his social commentary was as trenchant as theirs.

He was an immensely talented filmmaker, writing all his own screenplays, designing the sets and costumes, and handling the camera post-Charulata. He composed much of the music and designed the artwork for the film. He designed at least two fonts - the typefaces Ray Roman and Ray Bizarre. He received numerous honors, not least the Academy Award for Lifetime Achievement.

His first film "Pather Panchali" was based on the novel by Bibhutibhushan Banerjee. It is set in a small Bengal village in the 1920s. A Brahmin priest, Harihar, lives with his family and aged cousin in dire poverty. The birth of his son, Apu, seems to uplift the family out of their daily toil. Apu and his sister Durga grow close, play numerous childlike games in the dusty streets of the village and discover the small and secret wonders of life - from a train to a marriage ceremony. Their aunt, Indir, is an independent-spirited woman, who perhaps creates a sense of adventure and hope in Apu. She tells the children numerous stories, is mocked and cast out temporarily by her sister-in-law, and enfin, dies quietly and alone in a mango grove, accompanied only by the strains of Ravi Shankar's sitar. Things start to unravel now, and Durga is accused of a theft. Once cleared, the rains come, causing much joy in the village. Durga's dance in the rain leaves her ill and at death's door. Her father is away on one of his many trips in search of work. He returns to find a grieving household. His realization of his loss destroys him and he collapses in grief. The film ends with the family leaving the village in a cart, bound for Varanasi, spiritual center of Hinduism.

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Aaman Lamba is a Blogcritics editor, as well as the Publisher of Desicritics.org, a Blogcritics network site covering media, politics, culture, sports and more with a global South Asian focus
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The Song Of The Road and The River
Published: May 17, 2005
Type: Opinion
Section: Video
Filed Under: Video: Art House, Video: Classics, Video: Family, Video: Foreign Language, Video: News
Writer: Aaman Lamba
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Comments

#1 — May 17, 2005 @ 13:34PM — Quack Corleone [URL]

I've only seen Ray's Pather Panchali, but the film made a huge impression on me. The scene in which the mother fights against the storm outside is unforgettable. And the scenes before that, in the rain and seeing the train. Beautiful.

Which Satyajist Ray film do you recommend the most?

And fantastic article!

#2 — May 17, 2005 @ 13:35PM — Quack Corleone [URL]

*Satyajit Ray

#3 — May 17, 2005 @ 13:39PM — Aaman [URL]

If I had to pick one Ray film, I'd probably pick Charulata, or Ghare Baire

#4 — May 17, 2005 @ 15:53PM — swingingpuss [URL]

It is surprising that Indian cimena has not been able to produce a film maker like Satyajit Ray. Bollywood still has lot to learn from Ray who didnt give a fig about commercialism.

#5 — May 17, 2005 @ 15:55PM — Aaman [URL]

Even Hollywood has not really measured up to the auteurs of cinema, but that's not surprising in a world driven by commercialism

#6 — July 25, 2005 @ 09:25AM — souptick [URL]

I've recently downloaded the musical scores created by Satyajit Ray in his different films from a website. The scores are just brilliant. To my mind he is the 'world's best film music composer'.

#7 — July 25, 2005 @ 10:03AM — Aaman [URL]

Where did you get them, souptick?

I absolutely agree with you as to his talents

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