Battle Objective Journalism

Written by Joel Caris
Published March 11, 2005
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Objective journalism is not just about oft-mentioned media bias, it's about giving the public an honest evaluation of events in the world. It is about presenting actual reality, not just what people are saying about reality. It's about cutting through the rhetoric to deliver facts so that the public can make informed decisions about what is going on around them. This is important not just to be informed, but also to moderate the effect of the echo chamber we often place overselves in, surrounded by friends that agree with us politically and--almost certainly if you're an Iron Blog reader--immersing ourselves in political blogs that constantly affirm our ideology, sometimes at the expense of honesty.

Going back to the opening example, the Los Angeles Times failed in its pursuit of objective journalism. It took Senator Hagel's words in a speech at face value, apparently without attempting to verify them. When Campaign Desk contacted the Senator's office and requested a fact sheet on the plan, the sheet provided the correct information, which is that Senator Hagel's plan would allow the investment of four percentage points of a person's 12.4 percent payroll tax, rather than four percent of that tax as the article stated. The mistake should have been immediately apparent to anyone who has been following the Social Security debate, which you would expect a reporter writing an article on it for a major newspaper would be doing. Due to this blunder, there are now potentially thousands of people who have an inaccurate understanding of Senator Hagel's plan and might have a completely different opinion of the plan because of it.

Democracy cannot properly function with an ignorant electorate. A basic understanding of the facts at hand is crucial for people to govern themselves. However, strong and objective journalism has suffered greatly and is increasingly hard to find. Less than a month ago, a Harris poll showed that fully 47 percent of the population thinks that "Saddam Hussein helped plan and support the hijackers who attacked the U.S. on September 11, 2001." There is no evidence to support that statement, yet nearly half of the population believes it. That is a failure of the press to properly educate the public and it speaks directly to the lack of objective journalism we see today.

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Battle Objective Journalism
Published: March 11, 2005
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Section: Culture
Filed Under: Culture: Media
Writer: Joel Caris
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#1 — March 11, 2005 @ 14:58PM — Temple Stark [URL]

Please explain the difference between percentage points and percent. In common parlance I don't think very many people would make a distinction.

Well presented.

I've got a we little post on this subject going on over at my site. I'm going to post it here soon.

#2 — March 11, 2005 @ 15:19PM — Joel Caris [URL]

Percentage points basically come into play when you're dealing with percentages of percentages. So when I say four percentage points of a 12.4 percent tax, I'm basically making that 12.4 percent into percentage points. So I'm saying 4 percentage points of 12.4 percentage points, or about one third of the total.

For instance, let's say that your 12.4% payroll tax represented $3000 that you paid in those taxes. If I say you can invest four percent of that--as Sen. Hagel and the LA Times said--then that would be just $120. Not that much.

The reality is that you could invest four percentage points of that 12.4% tax, rather than four percent of the total. To break it down, a percentage point of that $3000 would equal 3000/12.4, which would be just under $242. You could invest four percentage points, so 4x242, so $968. That's a big difference from $120.

Hopefully that makes sense for people who are a bit confused.

#3 — March 12, 2005 @ 06:52AM — Jim [URL]

Very interesting analysis.

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