I Heard It Through the Grapevine: Tax Problems for Norman Whitfield

Written by Eric Olsen
Published January 14, 2005

Norman, what were you thinking?

One of Motown's greatest wongwriters and producers pleaded guilty Tuesday to failing to report more than $2 million in royalty income. He admitted to failing to file tax returns on about $600,000 a year between 1995 and 1999. Whitfield, 64, is scheduled to be sentenced April 18.

"Um, I forgot?"

Norman Whitfield stands as the most adventuresome and funky of the giant Motown songwriter/producers (Holland/Dozier/Holland, Smokey Robinson, Berry Gordy himself), and his greatest work: "I Heard It Through the Grapevine," "War" and his seven-years of hits with the Temptations, ranks among the finest pop music of the last fifty years.

Norman Whitfield was born in Harlem in 1943 where he developed twin interests in music and billiards. Whitfield's family fortuitously ended up in Detroit when his father's car broke down on the way back to New York from an aunt's funeral in California.

By 18 Whitfield had already written and produced local hits for the Distants and the Synetics. The persistent, observant youth could be found loitering about the Motown office, "always staring at something," Berry Gordy told Nelson George in Where Did Our Love Go? Tall, thin and quiet, Whitfield somewhat creepily watched for a year before he was hired in 1962 by Gordy at $15 per week to listen to demos and rate them for future release as part of Motown's mysterious Quality Control department. Following two long years of rating and waiting, Whitfield finally wrote and produced his first songs for Motown, the Velvelettes' "Needle In a Haystack" and the Marvelettes' "Too Many Fish In the Sea."

The mild success of these songs led a call up to the majors, The Temptations. The group with "five lead singers" (David Ruffin - replaced by Dennis Edwards in 1968, Eddie Kendricks, Paul Williams, Otis Williams, Melvin Franklin), the temptin' Temptations became the male vocal group of the '60s and the early-'70s. Mellifluous harmonies, dynamic dance steps, and killer material provided primarily by Smokey Robinson and Norman Whitfield (with cowriters Eddie Holland and Barrett Strong), yielded 43 Top Ten hits over 25 years.

After recording a series of unsuccessful singles with Motown beginning in 1962, The Tempt's hooked up with Smokey Robinson for their first smash "The Way You Do the Things You Do" in 1964. Whitfield's first attempt was "Girl (Why You Wanna Make Me Blue)" which climbed to No. 26 on the pop chart, disappointing by Motown standards. Whitfield had to again step aside for the next year-and-a-half as Smokey Robinson cranked out hit after hit for the group including their signature tune, "My Girl." After Smokey's "Get Ready" stalled at No. 29 in 1966, Whitfield was brought back in to take another swing.

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I Heard It Through the Grapevine: Tax Problems for Norman Whitfield
Published: January 14, 2005
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Section: Music
Filed Under: Music: News, Music: R&B
Writer: Eric Olsen
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Comments

#1 — January 21, 2005 @ 14:54PM — Temple A. Stark [URL]

Well it only took a week, but I put this one up on Advance.net

It's something to do during my lunch break.

Don't forget to let your contacts know about the promotion there. Hundreds of thousands read it there.

Thanks.

Ps - that's what I'm telling people today. I liked how you ended it ;-)

#2 — January 21, 2005 @ 15:51PM — Eric Olsen

thanks! (hee hee)

#3 — January 21, 2005 @ 15:53PM — Eric Olsen

I am always astonished to hear about smart successful people who think the IRS is somehow not going to notice if they don't pay taxes for, I don't know, five years or so. Don't their accountants notice?

#4 — January 21, 2005 @ 16:00PM — Aaman [URL]

Like Al Capone?

#5 — January 21, 2005 @ 16:21PM — Eric Olsen

sure, but I thinking a bit more recently like Willie Nelson

#6 — January 21, 2005 @ 20:13PM — Temple Stark [URL]

Or um, Richard Hatch, Survivor dude.

Well, if you don't count the smart and successful part ;)

Guess he was hiding SOME of his assets.

#7 — September 18, 2006 @ 18:14PM — Aaron Smith

My name is Aaron Smith (Duck). I was very fortunate to work with and for Norman Whitfield. I met him at the 20 Grand in Detroit when I was touring with Chuck Jackson. Norman hired me to play drums with The Undisputed Truth and also hired me for studio work. My first session for him was a Temptations session. We did Smiling Faces which later became a big hit for The Undisputed Truth. I toured with The Undisputed Truth and continued to do studio work at "Hitsville" when I was home. I had the great fortune to play drums on Papa Was A Rolling Stone.
I would like to know where Norman Whitfield is living now, or how I can get in contact with him. Any help with this is appreciated. He is an important figure in my life.
Thanks

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