Vegetarian, Diabetic-Friendly, and Good

Written by Natalie Davis
Published November 25, 2003

As part of our November Blogging for a Cure project, I want to keep a promise made recently. Don't worry, this will be informative, and tasty too.

I am exploring the world of vegetarianism again. Admittedly, I have doubts about it: Years ago, I went six months without meat, and it was great — until the cheeseburger craving came along and refused to be denied. That was a damned good burger...

So complete abstention from all things carnivorous is unlikely for me, but the notion of a vegetarian life does have appeal, especially as a diabetic. Quite simply, a great way to improve one's diet and to help lessen the severity of diabetes — or even, perhaps, reverse it — is to cut down on eating meat.

The Vegetarian Diet site offers some eyeopening information on the subject:

Vegetarians Have Much Lower Risk of Type II Diabetes

Studies show that vegetarians have a substantially lower risk of type II diabetes than non-vegetarians. The link between meat consumption and incidence of diabetes remains after contributory factors such as weight, physical activity and other dietary factors are accounted for.

Vegetarian Diet Reflects Diabetic Dietary Guidelines

An average vegetarian diet closely matches dietary guidelines for diabetic patients.

Vegetarian diets tend to be high in complex carbohydrates and dietary fibre, which has a beneficial effect on carbohydrate metabolism, lowering blood sugar levels.

Vegetarians: Less Obesity and Lower Cholesterol - Both Affect Diabetes

The leanness of vegetarians also contributes to reduced incidence of diabetes. Diabetes is often associated with raised blood cholesterol levels and a vegetarian diet confers protection against this.

Sources include:

Snowdon, D. (1985) Does a vegetarian diet reduce the occurrence of diabetes? Am Jnl Public Health v.75 p.507-12.

Snowdon, D. (1988) Animal product consumption and mortality because of all causes combined, coronary heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and cancer in Seventh Day Adventist. Am Jnl Clinical Nutrition v.48 p.739-48.

Dr. Irene at HealthandAge.com addresses a question on veganism (eating no animal products at all), vegetarianism and diabetes:
So why does the research show an unrefined vegan diet helps control diabetes in many individuals? Most individuals following a vegan diet are on the thin side, which is an important factor in preventing Type II diabetes. They tend to be a lower weight because the food choices are very high in fiber, and usually fairly low in fat. The base protein source is beans, such as kidney beans, lentils, navy beans, soybeans, or tofu mixed with some type of whole grain, such as brown rice. Now, while those dishes can be delicious, they are also very filling and it is rare to find someone overeating or binge eating on them. An unrefined vegan approach also emphasizes fresh cooked or raw vegetables, prepared without sauces, so they are naturally low in calories. Fresh fruit is used but on some forms of vegan diets the use of fruit juice concentrate as a sweetening agent is discouraged, as that is technically "refining" the fruit. Thus, you don't have many dessert choices and without desserts, again, people tend not to eat too many calories.

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Natalie Davis is an award-winning journalist, progressive- and GLBT-issues activist, musician and broadcaster. Davis' All Facts and Opinions - The Armchair Activist has existed since 1996. She is general manager and program/music director of Grateful Dread Radio, an 11-year-old multigenre Internet station dedicated to presenting diverse sounds for open minds.
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Vegetarian, Diabetic-Friendly, and Good
Published: November 25, 2003
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Section: Culture
Filed Under: Books: Food, Books: Health, Books: Nonfiction
Writer: Natalie Davis
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Comments

#1 — November 25, 2003 @ 17:02PM — Eric Olsen

Thanks Nat, another great one! Have added it to the master post, which is still accessible through the Diabetes Advocate logo on the front page.

#2 — November 26, 2003 @ 23:55PM — Pete Nelson [URL]

Great article, Natalie.

I have a friend that is vegetarian. Of course, she's in excellent health, and is always bugging me to eat right, exercise more and lose weight.

I've thought a few times about being vegetarian, but I know I couldn't do it. I just like meat too much.

But I have more seriously thought about the Adkins-type low-carb diets. I was really skeptical about them, but the studies I've seen recently from quite reputable researchers say that it works - people not only lose weight, but their cholesterol levels decrease, too. I don't understand how it's possible, but there you are. Some articles I've seen seem to say that the low-card diets are good for diabetics, as well, which does make sense to me.

Have you heard anything about that?

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