28 Paragraphs Later... : A Veritable Plague of Thoughts About 28 Days Later
Published July 11, 2003
(Updated! Now with 20% fewer potentially offensive overly broad generalizations! Ah, you'll see what I mean.)
(Originally posted at Attentiondeficitdisorderly Too Flat.)
Okay, folks, here's the deal. It'd be too damn tough to talk about what needs to be talked about when discussing this film while avoiding certain give-away'd plot points, so I'm not going to bother. If you've already seen the movie, or you don't care about having stuff spoiled for you, knock yourself out, okay? Okay. (I will say that I don't QUITE fully give away any of the big surprises, except one of them, and that's at the veeeerrry end of the review. But still, caveat lector. Or in other words, SPOILER ALERT!!!)
I'm a big fan of director Danny Boyle's first two films, Shallow Grave and Trainspotting. The former is a supertaut thriller, the kind of thing Hitchock might do if he had the sensibilities of a 90s filmmaker. With little more to work with than three characters and their own paranoia, Boyle built a sense of mounting madness and violence that demonstrated he'd have a deft hand if he were to try his hand at horror proper. Trainspotting showed more of the same, with its nightmarish moments (the heroin-withdrawl scene, particularly) giving lie to the "salute" to the junkie techno lifestyle that a lot of hipsters I went to college with seemed to think the movie offered. Though I skipped seeing A Life Less Ordinary and The Beach, following rules I have about the proper response to movies involving Cameron Diaz or Leo DiCaprio, I was certainly excited to find out that Boyle was going to be doing a post-apocalyptic zombie movie, because folks, I don't know if you know this about me, but if there's one thing I love it's a post-apocalyptic zombie movie.
Like most good recent horror films, 28 Days Later is as memorable for its allusions to past genre masterpieces as it is for what it achieves on its own. There's a scene in an abandoned supermarket that's straight out of George Romero's anti-consumerist zombie fable Dawn of the Dead, there's a military-dinner-amid-the-savages scene straight out of Apocalypse Now Redux, a hand-to-hand combat murder straight out of Midnight Express; moreover the overall feel of the film, from its grainy appearance (courtesy of digital video, as opposed to, say, the 16mm on which genre classics like Night of the Living Dead and The Texas Chain Saw Massacre were shot, or the beat-up rented videocasette copies we grew up watching them on) to the characters' haircuts to the fact that it's set in Great Britain (a country that for all intents and purposes is perpetually reliving 1977), is a throwback to the bleak horror films of three decades ago.
- 28 Paragraphs Later... : A Veritable Plague of Thoughts About 28 Days Later
- Published: July 11, 2003
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- Section: Video
- Filed Under: Video: Action, Video: Art House, Video: Horror, Video: Military, Video: SF, Video: Suspense and Mystery
- Writer: Sean T. Collins
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Comments
I liked your review of the film, Sean. But yes, your political digression irritated me: "To me, this is a bit like there being a group of people in the world of the film who are militantly pro-zombie," mainly because I don't sense you're the kind of guy who's really irresponsible enough to want to compare the population of occupied Palestine to mindless zombies (even of the non-flesh-eating variety). But that's what your digression kinda basically implies.
Hey, Doc: Yeah, you're absolutely right, and I was worried about that. The point I was clumsily trying to make was that the kind of blanket support that GYBE apparently offers the Intifada seems tantamount to endorsing the pointless, purposeless violence which characterizes it (a particularly jarring lapse in GYBE's case because the album itself is dedicated to people whose lives are threatened by unexploaded American ordinance). That's no wiser than expressing support for Israel without condemning the settlement policies, the apparently reckless bulldozing of homes, etc etc etc. Mainly it was just a digression prompted by the synchronicity of seeing a movie full of GYBE music and then going outside and seeing the pro-Palestinian demonstration. And if we can't digress on our blogs, the terrorists have already won!
So, uh, anyway, how 'bout them zombies!
Terrific review! You really hit everything I enjoyed about this movie, along with every minor problem about it (esp. your #2, about radio signals from outside the Infected zone). On your point about how it would be hard to spread off Britain, you might enjoy this article on the movie, from last Sunday's New York Times, by former NIH director and Nobel Prize-winning virologist Harold Varmus.
"the kind of blanket support that GYBE apparently offers the Intifada seems tantamount to endorsing the pointless, purposeless violence which characterizes it"
Sorry for my late reply, but I just realized what bugs me about this sentence. Whatever violence has characterized the Intifada has never struck me, on either side, as being purposeless. You could certainly make an argument for pointless, but human violence even in the nastiest tribal war always has an underlying web of justifications, rationales, strategies and goals. Anyone who believes this isn't the case with any sector of the Palestinian Intifada -- most especially the extremist suicide-bomber factions -- is kidding themselves.
To bring this back to the realm of the zombie film, it strikes me that precisely what makes zombie movies creepy is that they're a metaphor for inhuman violence -- violence stripped of reason, of justification, even (in the case of 28 Days Later) of motive. At least olden time zombies were motivated by appetite, but Boyle has purified even this trait out of zombiedom.
For that reason, talk about the virus serving as a metaphor for human intolerance or "rage" strikes me as somehow wrongheaded. It's rather that the "rage" provides an action-packed way of dramatizing the merciless power of nature -- particularly a nature lightly toyed with. (I can see other reviewers are already circling the wagons against that most Coulterish of demons, "unexamined left-wing attitudes," but really, this strikes me as a most justifiable kind of filmic commentary on a world which has seen 1) thankfully clumsy attempts to use anthrax as a weapon of terror, and 2) cattle industries ravaged by a disease born when some bright spark decided to feed cows to other cows.)
"And the film's opening section, in which a chimp is forced, a la Axl Rose in the video for "Welcome to the Jungle," to watch countless looped clips of horrific mob violence the world over added a chilling tone"
"a la Clockwork Orange" is probably closer.
Good review.
A couple of points:
28 Days is not the first movie to feature fast-moving zombies. The most well-known example I can think of is Dan O'Bannon's Retrun of the Livng Dead, in which all the zombies were quite capable of running. Also, if we want to stretch the definition of zombie a bit, there are plenty of fast-moving possessed people in Mario Bava's Demons movies. I'm sure there are others, but those are the only ones I can think of at the moment.
2. I'm surprised you didn't mention of George Romero's Day of the Dead from which this movie draws a whole lot of influences. Both movies focus on feature crazy military guys who are just as much a threat to the survivors as the zombies are. Both movies even have zombies being held in captivity, although the zombie in Day of the Dead had a little more personality than the one in 28 Days Later.













Great comments about a great film. Another fake bit, however (albeit a minor point): The father-daughter team in the high rise used blinking X-mas lights to attract uninfected humans. When the infected "zombies" saw the humans going up the high-rise stairs, the "zombies" followed them right up. Why, though, weren't the "zombies" attracted up the stairs, in the first place, by the blinking lights? That is, why did the lights attract only the uninfected?